The History of the Blue Hill Library

First library bookmobile

First library bookmobile
(Click on the images to make them larger.)

In 1796 a group of townspeople in Blue Hill expressed a desire “to become acquainted with the customs and manners of the world and every other useful knowledge.” They opened the town’s first library in a corner of the local grocery store. The grocer doubled as librarian. Overdue fines were six cents a week, with additional fines of two cents per page for spilled drops of oil or tallow. Jonathan Fisher, the first settled minister in Blue Hill, designed a book plate for the library that is still in use today.

Interest in the library waned in the mid-19th century and it closed for almost 20 years. In the 1860s the Ladies’ Social Library of Blue Hill was organized. This enterprising group of ladies met weekly “to exchange books and eat ice cream.”

The library prospered and, by 1895, occupied two ground floor rooms in the brand new town hall. There were 1,662 books in 1903 when the library was open two days a week. A children’s section was added to “win the children to a love of the library.”

Miss Adelaide Pearson

Miss Adelaide Pearson

In 1930, Adelaide Pearson took a leadership role on the Ladies Social Library board and committed to paying the salary for a professional librarian. Anne Hinckley, a recent Colby graduate was hired to implement Miss Pearson’s vision of a full service public library for Blue Hill. What was sometimes called the “Blue Hill Experiment” offered a robust array of services for all ages where books were just the beginning- “not the main province of this library . . .  merely an incidental byproduct.” The library offered everything from a party planning service to exhibits of historic treasures, and even had a car to bring services to area schools and people who were unable to come to the library. A primary focus was the development of library programs in the 7 Blue Hill elementary schools and George Stevens Academy.

The collection had grown considerably as well and library use doubled in a matter of years. The town hall location was deemed too small.

1898 library in Town Hall

1898 library in Town Hall

Even though these were the years of the Depression, plans began for a new library. Adelaide Pearson, who had moved to Blue Hill full time in 1928, took on the formidable task of organizing the effort. She was described as “a small woman who got things done.”

She began a fundraising campaign to buy a vacant lot on the corner of Main Street and Parker Point Road. Local pledges ranged from 20 dollars to 25 cents, to “one dollar or a day’s work.” With the help of Mrs. Hinckley, Adelaide Pearson petitioned the federal government for funds from the Public Works Administration, which had been created in response to the Great Depression to build large-scale public projects.

During 1938 and 1939, it remained unclear if the project would go ahead until Anne Hinckley traveled to Washington and was able to secure the PWA grant in person. At last, in March of 1940, the handsome new brick building designed by Bunker and Savage Architects of Augusta opened its doors.

Blue Hill Library groundbreaking December 19, 1938. It was 12 degrees below zero.

Groundbreaking December 19, 1938.
It was 12 degrees below zero.

According to a librarian’s report at the time, the new library building housed 10,000 volumes, together with Miss Pearson’s diverse collection of artifacts from her world travels. Dorris Parker was brought in to be the first full-time librarian. Tall and imposing, she was Head Librarian for 38 years from 1944 to 1981. “Blue Hill readers,” she said, were clearly “well-read and anxious to read.”

By 2000, the library was once more outgrowing its space. Ground was broken for a $2 million expansion and renovation, funded by the generous patron donations (whose names can be seen on plaques throughout the library and in the tiled parking lot entryway). Three wings were added to the original 1939-1940 building, including a large children’s room and meeting room. When the building was finished in 2001, the library had doubled its usable space.

Dorris Parker presides at the circulation desk.

Dorris Parker presides at the circulation desk.
The painted panels are featured on today’s
circulation desk as well.

The collection now consists of more than 40,000 items, including audiobooks, movies, digital library items, etc. There are almost 2,000 museum items and over 160 boxes of archival materials.

With the new building came more interest in and demand for library services. Overall use continues to rise. In a typical year the library provides about 115,000 circulation transactions, 30,000 computer sessions, over 400 library-sponsored cultural programs, and 450 community meetings.

The library is a gathering place for the whole peninsula where one can often see patrons sitting outside the library at night using their computers on the wireless network. A comfortable area for young adults is located on the second floor. There are many events, including story hours, chess club, movies, play readings, author presentations, book sales, lectures, knitting, and music recitals. The library has truly become the community living room!